摘要
中国经济发展带来许多理论上的挑战。随着人民币的升值,出口未受抑制反而大幅增长;劳动力价格的逐步上升也未引起不少人担心的产业转移。本文分析了1994年汇率决定机制改革以来进出口贸易与汇率变动之间的关系,讨论了劳动力成本上升对于出口企业的影响,以及在汇率不确定性增大的情况下,中国金融市场发展的机遇。认为人民币有升值压力是中国经济发展的最为良好的外部条件之一。
The Chinese economic development brings many challenges to various theories. With the RBM appreciation, the Chinese export has not been restrained but greatly increased. The gradual increase of labor prices has not led to industries transition as many people worried. This paper analyzes the relation between foreign trade and exchange rate fluctuation since 1994' s exchange regime reform. It also disctmses the impact of increasing labor price on export from, and the development chances of Chinese financial market when exchange rate has much more uncertainty. The author holds that the appreciation pressure on RMB is one of good external factors for the Chinese economic development.
出处
《财经科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第6期1-8,共8页
Finance & Economics
关键词
汇率
进出口贸易
劳动力价格
金融市场发展
exchange rate
foreign trach
labor price
the development of financial market