人机工程学思想在现代医院管理中的应用

Study of Human Engineering's Application to Hospital Management

人机工程学是一门新兴交叉学科,研究人与环境,特别是人造环境间的关系和优化方法,具有系统观。将人机工程学的思想引入医院这一与生命和健康密切相关的特殊系统中,有益于解决现代医院布局和管理中的“人-机-环境”协调问题,这对医院“人性化医疗空间”的构建也具有重要意义。

Human engineering is a newly developing crossed-subject, which does research on human being and environment, especially their relationship and optimal methods. This idea is introduced into hospital, a special system which is closed to human＇s life and health. How to harmonize the relation of ＂Human-equipment-environment＇is discussed in the layout and management of modern hospital, and a method to build ＂humanity space for medical treatment＂ is put forward to meet the physical and psy chological requirement of patients on modern hospital surrounding.