小儿肺炎病原学末梢血检测的研究

Study on detecting aetiology of pneumonia in children with terminal blood

目的研究利用末梢血检测小儿肺炎病原学的可行性。方法采用酶联免疫吸附(ELISA)法对肺炎患儿500例标本同时进行静脉血和末梢血病原学检测,对两种方法的检测结果进行比较。结果500例患儿静脉血和末梢血常见的病毒和支原体(MP)抗体,定性检测结果无显著差异,(P>0.05),抗体水平具有高度相关关系。结论应用末梢血代替静脉血检测小儿肺炎病毒和支原体抗体是可行的。

Objective To study the feasibility of detecting aetiology of pneumonia in with terminal blood. Methods Venous blood and terminal blood of 500 sick children were detected respectively aetialogy of pneumonia in the same time with ELISA , the result of qualitative analysis was compared. Results In this study , the result of qualitative analysis of on viruses and mycoplasma pneumonlae （Mp） antibody of venous blood and terminal blood was no significant difference （ P 〉 0.05 ） , and seven antibody level there were significant correlation, Condusion It is feasible to detect virus and Mp - anibody with terminal blood replaying venous blood.