论沈家本校勘法律文献的方法

On Shen Jiaben's Collating Methods of Legal Literature

沈家本是一位成就卓著的法律文献学家,在目录编修、法律校勘等方面作出过较大的贡献。长期的藏书、校书、著书活动,使他比一般学者更深刻地认识到校勘法律文献的重要性。他校勘法律文献的经验比一般学者丰富,校勘法律文献的方法也比一般学者科学、缜密,因此他取得了丰硕的校勘成果。沈家本校勘法律文献的主要方法是对校法、本校法、他校法、理校法等。

Shen Jiaben is an outstanding scientist in legal literature. He has made great achievements in the table of content editing and legal literature collating and so on. In the past long- term activities of books collecting, collating and writing, he has become more conscious of the importance of legal literature collating than any other scholar. He has accumulated much more experience in it, his methods more scientific and more meticulous as well. Shen Jiaben has created such methods in legal literature collating as ＂duijialfa＂,＂benjiaofa＂,＂tajiaofa＂,＂lijiaofa＂ and so on.