乡镇集体企业产权特征的演变

Evolution of Property Features of Township Collective Enterprises

近些年来,乡镇集体企业的发展一直是被广泛关注的,乡镇企业在发展过程所表现出的波折归根结底是由乡镇集体企业自身的产权特征决定的。二十几年来,乡镇集体企业面临的市场环境发生了巨大的变化,而适合二十年前市场背景的产权制度已经越来越成为乡镇集体企业继续发展的障碍,于是乡镇集体企业在转轨的经济体系内部实现了制度变迁,在这一制度变迁过程中,以乡村政府和企业经营者为主导的乡镇企业核心层利益相关者之间的博弈和利益分割对产权改革的路径选择具有决定性的影响。

The development of township collective enterprises is very noticeable ,and it is determine by the property rights of the township collective enterprises itself. The market environment of the township collective enterprises has changed a lot, the township collective enterprises are making changes, the country government, the manager and the staff are playing game. Their choice will determine the path of the township collective enterprises.