试论武当山道教建筑群的等级观念

The Degree Concepts Reflected from Wudang Mountains Taoist Building Complex

武当建筑文化是武当文化的重要组成部分,武当道教建筑设计思想和施工技艺中所包含的等级观念继承自中国传统文化中的等级制度,并在武当山建筑群中有更为突出的表现和较为典型的实例。“数”、“质”、“文”、“位”四种列等方式在武当道教建筑实践中演化为宏观和微观两个向度的多个方面的等级表征。

Wudang architecture culture is the important component of Wudang Culture. The degree concepts contained in Wudang Taoist architecture design thoughts and building craftsmanship has inherited the ranking system of China traditional culture, which has been outstandingly demonstrated in Wudang building complex with some relative model examples. The four rank manners of number, quality, culture and position has, in Wudang Taoist buildings, evolved into many dimensional demonstrations of the two directions of the macroscopic and the microscopic.