世界拟步甲科昆虫分类研究概况

A SURVEY OF CLASSIFICATION RESEARCH OF TENEBRIONIDAE FROM THE WORLD(COLEOPTERA)

回顾了全球拟步甲区系调查和分类研究的历史状况，把近２００年的研究历史分为了３个自然阶段并分别予以介绍：（１）拉塞时代（Ｌａｔｒｅｉｌｌｅ－Ｓｅｉｄｌｉｔｚ，１８０２－１９００）；（２）莱盖时代（Ｒｅｉｔｔｅｒ－Ｇｅｂｉｅｎ，１９０１－１９４５）；（３）哈瓦时代（Ｋａｓｚａｂ－Ｗａｔｔ，１９４６－现在）；介绍了各阶段的特点学者及其代表作。介绍了Ｌａｃｏｒｄａｉｒｅ（１８５９）、Ｌａ－ｃｏｎｔｅ＆Ｈｏｒｎ（１８８３）、Ｒｅｉｔｔｅｒ（１９１７）、Ｇｅｂｉｅｎ（１９３７－４４）、Ｋｏｃｈ（１９５５）、Ｓｋｏｐｉｎ（１９６４）、Ｄｏｙｅｎ（１９７２）、Ｗａｔｔ（１９７４）等９个分类系统，并对其进行了初步而简要的评述，重点介绍了Ｗａｔｔ和Ｄｏｙｅｎ关于拟步甲科与其近缘科之间、亚科间的亲缘关系和系统发生的研究结果和观点，阐述了一些类群分化或合并的缘由。

Relaving looked back to the history state of the darking beetles fauna's investigation and toxonomic study.The author have devided the nearly 200 years researches if ito 3 natural stages and introduces them one by one respectively:(1)La -Se Times(LarreilleSedlitz,1802-1900);(2)Rei - Ge Times(Renter-Gebien,1901-1945);(3)Ka-Wa Times.(Kaszab-Watt,1946-ow).The authors have briefly introduced the representives and their works.At each stage as well as the stage's characteristics; presentd there are 8 phylogetic classifications by Lacordaire(1859),Leconte & Horn(1883),Renter(1917),Gebien(1937 44),Koch(1955 ), Skopin(1964),Deyen(1972)and Watt(1974)etc.,which are also reviewed protiminariry and briefly.Emphasis is on the reseach results and ideas about the close relationship among Tenebrionidae and their affinis families and subfamilies as well as phylogeny of Qatt and Doyen;descriptions are made the reasons for the differentiation and integration of some tribes and groups.