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慢性阻塞性肺疾病气道炎症在肺动脉重构中的作用 被引量:4

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摘要 慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的慢性气道炎症是COPD的重要病理基础,它不仅在气道结构重构中起关键作用,而且在肺动脉重构亦有重要作用,甚至在无低氧血症时已引起肺动脉功能和结构的改变,以平滑肌增殖和细胞外基质在肺动脉内层沉积为特征,伴有肺动脉最大舒张性及最大收缩性降低,肺动脉外膜出现以CD8+T细胞浸润为主的炎症反应,在此期间肺组织中慢性炎症过程引起的肺动脉内皮功能障碍、转移生长因子过度表达、成纤维细胞生长因子及血管内皮生长因子及其受体的改变在肺血管结构重构中起作用。
出处 《国际呼吸杂志》 2006年第5期380-382,共3页 International Journal of Respiration
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同被引文献37

  • 1刘景艳,修清玉.细胞因子在慢性阻塞性肺疾病发病中的作用[J].国外医学(呼吸系统分册),2005,25(6):420-422. 被引量:95
  • 2蒋凌志,吴尚洁.碱性成纤维细胞生长因子与低氧性肺血管重构[J].国外医学(呼吸系统分册),2005,25(10):759-762. 被引量:5
  • 3杨生岳,沈君礼,冯恩志,徐军,黄宁侠,赵丽红,吴雪梅,张冬天,张瑛.高原地区肺心病患者血清碱性成纤维细胞生长因子水平与肺动脉压的关系[J].中国危重病急救医学,2006,18(12):727-729. 被引量:6
  • 4慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南(2007年修订版)[J].中华内科杂志,2007,46(3):254-261. 被引量:1794
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