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健择联合卡铂治疗卵巢癌疗效观察

Combined chemotherapy of gemcitabine and carboplatin in the treatment of ovarian cancer
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摘要 目的探讨健择(GEM)联合卡铂(CBP)治疗卵巢癌的的疗效和毒副作用.方法 24例晚期卵巢癌患者给予GEM 1.2g/m^2,静脉滴入,30min,第1、8天;CBP400mg/m^2,静脉滴入,第1天.每3周为1个周期,2~3个周期后评价疗效和毒副反应.24例可评价疗效患者中,共计62个化疗周期.结果完全缓解(CR)3例,部分缓解(PR)8例,稳定(SD)9例,进展(PD)4例,总有效率(CR+PR)45.8%(11/24).10例初治患者有效率为60%(6/10),14例复治患者有效率为35.7%(5/14);化疗后白细胞减少发生率为100%,其中Ⅲ~Ⅳ度白细胞下降发生率为29.2%(7/24).Ⅲ~Ⅳ度血小板下降20.8%(5/24),Ⅲ~Ⅳ度血红蛋白下降16.7%(4/24).非血液学毒性较轻.结论 GEM联合CBP是治疗卵巢癌疗效较好方案,主要毒性反应为血液学毒性. Objective To investigate the efficacy and toxicity of combined therapy with gemcitabine (GEM) and carboplatin(CBP) in the treatment of ovarian cancer. Methods Twenty - four patients with ovarian cancer received combined chemotherapy of GEM and CBP, GEM 1.2 g/m^2 ,iv dl, d8; CBP400mg/m^2 iv dl, repeated every 21 days. Assessment was given after 2 or 3 cycles. Results The overall response rate was 45.8 % ( 11/24 ), with the complete response (CR) 12.5 % ( 3 cases) and partial response 33.3 % ( 8 cases). The response rate of the 14 relapsed patients was 35.7% (5/14) while those previously untreated patients was 60% (6/10). The main toxicity was hematological toxicity, with 29.2% of patients affected at grade m or Ⅳ neutropenia. Conclusion GEM plus CBP is an active and well - tolerated regimen for patients with ovarian cancer. [ Key words] Ovarian carcinoma ; Gemcitabine ; Carboplatin ; Chemotherapy
出处 《中原医刊》 2006年第11期32-33,共2页 Central Plains Medical Journal
关键词 卵巢肿瘤 健择 卡铂 化疗 Ovarian carcinoma Gemcitabine Carboplatin Chemotherapy
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参考文献4

  • 1Hertel LW,Boder GB,Kroin IS,et al.Evaluation of the antitumor activity of gemcitabine.Cancer Res,1990,50 (14):4417~ 4422.
  • 2Bauknecht T,Hefti A,Morack G,et al.Gemcitabine combined with cisplatin as first-line treatment in patients 60 years or older with epithelial ovarian cancer:a phase Ⅱ study.Int J Gynecol Cancer,2005,15 (1):180 ~ 181.
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