摘要
无线传感器网络节点通过撒播造成节点分布不均,分簇后导致分簇疏密不均,影响了网络性能,需要对簇头进行功率控制使网络结构更加优化。但这是一个难以确定其准确数学模型的过程,因此提出了一种采用模糊技术调整簇头功率以改变拓扑结构的方案。最后进行了仿真,实验结果证明通过分簇大小控制以后,网络的生存时间和通信量都有增加。
The nodes in wireless sensor networks are nodes and the clusters asymmetrical. This situation broadcasted randomly causes the distribution of the affects performance of networks. The power control technology of cluster heads was needed to optimize framework of networks. However, it is difficult to set up mathematic modeling. Therefore the power control technology in wireless sensor networks is proposed, using fuzzy technology to adjust power of the cluster heads for changing framework of topology. Simulation and results are shown. The results prove that lifetime and capacity will be increased after controlling the distribution of cluster nodes.
出处
《传感技术学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第3期882-884,889,共4页
Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators