摘要
目的了解影响新发肺结核病人诊治的主要社会因素。方法随机抽取西安市各大医院共100例新发肺结核病人并调查相关的社会因素,然后做多元逐步回归分析。结果延误新发肺结核诊治的主要社会因素为:病人性别、病后心态、决定就医原因、首诊医院距离、是否知晓结防政策和机构、对病情的看法等。结论控制新发肺结核病人延误诊治的根本措施在于有目的防治结核病的健康教育。
Objective To realize the main social factors affecting the treatment for barely phthisic patients. Method To select 100 cases of barely phthisic patients from hospitals in Xi'an randomly and survey the pertinent social factors,then make regression multianalysis.Result The main social factors of the dalay of treatment for barely phthisic patients patients are :patients' gender, attitude after recovery, reasons for hospitalizing,distance between the hospital initial came and home, wether knew the policy and organization of preventing phthisic,the view on one's complexion. Conclusion The ultimate measure to control the dalaying of treatment for barely phthisic patients is to carry on the heathy education on preventing and curing phthisic purposefully.