环境公益诉讼的法理分析

The Law Analysis to the Legal Principle Theory of Environment Public Interest Lawsuit

由于我国现行司法制度缺失对环境公益案件的救济制度,即使是环境公益屡屡受损,而司法却无法成为最权威、最有效的维护手段。倘要使环境公益得以最终维护,还必须在我国构建环境公益诉讼制度。在我国建立环境公益诉讼的理论依据是:环境权是环境公益诉讼的权利基础,诉之利益的扩张使得任何公民均可以作为环境公益诉讼的原告提起诉讼,赋予检察机关环境民事公益代表人的主体资格,更有利于保护环境公共利益。

Because our country present legal system is lack of environment public interest case relief, even if the environment public interest suffers injury, the judicature is unable to afford the most effective maintenance method. In order to protect the public interest, we must establish the lawsuit system of environment public interest. The environment right is the right base of environment public interests lawsuit; Any citizen may mention lawsuit as the environment public interests lawsuit plaintiff; Entrusting the procuratorial agency with environment public interest representative＇s main body qualification, is more advantageous to the protection environment public interest.