摘要
目的通过对异位妊娠患者资料的分析,了解其发生的相关因素及与计划生育手术的关系.方法对2002年1月1日～2004年12月31,在本院妇产科诊治的235例异位妊娠患者住院病例进行回顾性分析.结果异位妊娠好发年龄21～35岁,腹部手术史与计划生育手术是主要发病因素,计划生育手术后输卵管慢性炎症的发生率较高（P〈0.05）.结论异位妊娠的发生与年龄、腹部手术史、计划生育手术及感染有关,减少或避免人工流产,对预防异位妊娠的发生可起到积极的作用.
Objective ： To evaluate the association between family planning operation and the risk of ectopic pregnancy. Methods ： A retrospective cohort study was performed to evaluate the clinical data from 235 patients diagnosed and treated as ectopic pregnancy in this hospital from Jan 1, 2002 to Dec 31, 2004. Results： Women aged 21 - 35 years old were most prone to have ectopic pregnancy. History of abdominal and family planning operation were positively related to ectopic pregnancy. The incidence of salpingitis after family planning operation was higher （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion ： Age, History of abdominal and family planning operation, infection associated with ectopic pregnancy. Reducing artificial abortion can prevent the incidence of ectopic pregnancy.
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2006年第6期112-113,共2页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
关键词
异位妊娠
相关因素
计划生育手术
Ectopic pregnancy
Risk factor
Family planning operation
