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后犹太复国主义评析 被引量:5

A Comment on Post-Zionism
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摘要 后犹太复国主义是在冷战结束后世界格局和中东政局发生空前变化的历史背景下,在以色列犹太社会中出现的一种新思潮。它依据“新史学家”对大量档案文件和相关史料的深层研究,并联系犹太复国主义的历史发展轨迹和以色列的现状,从该国国家性质和发展朝向等诸多层面提出了一系列批判性的观点。但它尚不具备完整的思想理论体系,此思潮的支持者主要为犹太左翼力量和身处犹太社会边缘的阶层,因而它自身的力量还十分脆弱,并未动摇传统和极端犹太复国主义在以色列现政府决策中的霸主地位。其价值在于,它对未来以色列政治的发展构成了不容忽视的潜在影响。 Post-Zionism emerges as a new ideological trend in Jewish society in the historical background of remarkable changes in world pattern and Mid-Eastern political situations in the post-Cold War era. Based on profound research done by Neo-historians on large number of archives and related historical materials, relating history of Zionism to the status quo in Israel, Post-Zionism brings forth a series of viewpoints regarding many aspects as Israel's state system and the way it intends to go. However, it has no integrated ideology, and its backers are mainly Jewish Lefts and those marginalized stratum in Jewish society. Hence, it is too weak to shake the dominance of traditional and ultra-Zionism in decision-making in current Israeli government. The values of post-Zionism lie in its potential influences on future political development in Israel.
作者 王铁铮
出处 《西亚非洲》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第2期22-28,共7页 West Asia and Africa
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参考文献15

  • 1Ilan Pappe, "The Square Circle: The Straggle for Survival of Traditional Zionism," edited by Ephraim Nimni, The Challenge of Post - Zionism, Zed Books, London & New York, 2003, p.43,p.54,pp.46-47,p.60,p.57,p.55,p62,pp.61-62,p.48,p.56,p.59.
  • 2David Ohana, The Last Israelis, Tel Aviv, Am Oved (Hedrew), 1997.
  • 3As'ad Ghanem, "Zionism, Post - Zionism and Anti - Zionism in Israel," edited by Ephraim Nimni, The Challenge of Post - Zionism, Zed Books, London & New York, 2003, p.98.
  • 4Gershon Shafir and Yoar Peled, Being Israeli: The Dynamics of Multiple, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2002.
  • 5Uri Ram, "The Promised Land of Business Opportunities: Liberal Post - Zionism in the Gloeal Age " in Gershon Shafir and Yoar Peled(Ms) (2000) , The New Israel: Peace Making and Liberalization, Boulder, Colo; westview.
  • 6Avisha Ehrlich, "Zionism, Anti-Zionism, Post-Zionism," edited by Ephraim Nimni, The Challenge of Post- Zionism, Zed Books,London & New York, 2003, p.87,p.95,p64,p.78.
  • 7Ephraim Nimini, "From Galut to T ' futsoth: Post - Zionism and the Dislocation of Jewish Diasporas", edited by Ephraim,The Challenge of Post- Zionism, Zed Books, London & New York, 2003, p.118.8.
  • 8Laurence J.Siberstein, The Post - Zionism, New York and London, Routledge, 1999, p.2.
  • 9Solomon Socrates, "Israel's Acadtmic Extremist", Middle East Quarterly, Fall, 2001.
  • 10Limor Limat, "A World of Falsehood", Jeruslem Post, 19 March 2001, p.8.

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