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早产儿母乳喂养 被引量:7

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摘要 母乳营养含量丰富,有利于早产儿消化吸收,是早产儿的最佳营养源。母乳喂养有利于早产儿神经系统和视觉的发育。母乳喂养为早产儿提供最理想的免疫防御。为确保奶量充足,早产儿的母亲分娩后应尽早吸奶,吸奶频率应模仿正常婴儿哺乳时间表。临床工作者应向早产儿的母亲提供母乳喂养的专业信息,鼓励母乳喂养。早产儿可逐渐过渡到接受直接哺乳,但需注意确保人量充足。早产儿母乳需要强化,纯母乳不能满足早产儿生长发育的营养需求。
作者 王晨 王丹华
出处 《中国儿童保健杂志》 CAS 2006年第3期267-269,共3页 Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
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