摘要
从世界和地区的角度看,现代化的特征值得关注:第一,现代化是人与自然关系的重大变化,自然界由于现代化而发生了重大变化。第二,现代化标志着人与人即人际关系的重大变化。第三,现代化意味着经济意识形态对政治意识形态的超越。第四,现代化对国际关系的改变。第五,现代化是一个历史概念,是生物和人类进化的一个阶段。第六,现代化进程开始于西欧,是西方把整个世界卷入现代化浪潮的。第七,“现代化”是西方线性发展历史观的概念。第八,现代化意味着社会系统复杂性的进一步发展。第九,现代化与文化之间存在密切关系,表现为各种地域模式。第十,现代化与全球化在时间段、内容、分析架构和包容性方面存在区别。
At the worldwide and regional angles, we should pay attention to the following features of modernization: ( 1 ) the important change in the relations between man and nature; (2) the important change in the relations among men; (3) the transcendence of Economic Ideology over Political Ideology; (4) the change in international relations; (5) it is a historic concept and a stage of biologic and man's evolution; (6) it originated in the West and it is the West which involved the world in modemization wave: (7) it is a concept of linear historic view from the West; (8) it indicates the development of the complexity of social system; (9) close relations between modemization and culture, as shown in different regional models; (10) the difference between modemization and giobalization in time, content, analysis methods and so on.
出处
《南开学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第3期76-84,共9页
Nankai Journal:Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(01JAGJW005)
关键词
现代化
人
自然
全球化
Modernization
Man
Nature
Globalization