妇女何以与民族共存？——关于《生死场》评价分歧之平议

How Women Coexist with Nation？——A Discussion on different explanations to ＂The Field of Life and Death＂

新时期以来,萧红的《生死场》成为女性主义文学批评的经典.通过分析代表经典女性主义立场的《浮出历史地表》及站在反民族主义立场的《跨语际实践》同对《生死场》的解读来再解读《生死场》,揭示作品所蕴涵和表现的妇女与民族的复杂的交织关系,并非单纯的共谋者或受害者.

Since the end of 1970s, Xiao Hong＇s novel ＂The Field of Life and Death＂ has become a canon of feminist criticism. This article analyzes the explanations to this work by two influential critical works, ＂Emerging from the Horizon of History＂ representing typical feminism position, and ＂Translingual Practice＂ standing in an anti-nationalism position. The author of this article considers that woman is not simply a conspirator or a victim to nation.