青年男性MMPI-215F量表应答时间效应分析

Effect analysis of the response time of F scale in MMPI-215 in the male youth

目的分析青年男性心理测评中F量表条目应答时间,研究其相关影响因素和变化规律,并对该测评计算机化过程中应答时间的设定提供一定的参考。方法使用MMPI-215对全国18个省市的青年男性进行测试,利用计算机对时间记录,汇总分析。结果青年男性在F量表各条目平均应答时间(以下简称F均时)为4.57s;低于总测试的各条目平均应答时间(6.34s)(P<0.01);F均时与F分数、应答前后不一致的条目数以及漏答条目数有显著相关;F均时受文化程度、年龄、城乡结构多种因素影响;每个条目的应答时间主要取决于条目汉字的个数。结论F均时在测评中表现出一定的变化规律,可以结合临床进一步深入研究,使其成为评价青年男性性格特征的客观性指标之一。

Objective To study the influencing factors of F scale by analyzing the response time in the male youth so as to probe into the rules of the response time and to offer references for setting the criteria of the response time in the computerization of MMPI-215. Methods The male youth, in 18 places across the country, were examined by MMPI-215, and their response times were recorded by computers for collection and analysis. Results F scale average response time （shortened form ： F average time）, 4.57 seconds , is shorter than the average time of all the scales（6.34 seconds） （ P〈0.01 ） ; F scale average response time was significantly correlated with the F raw scores, the number of the inconsistent couples of items and the number of the skipped items; F scale average response time was influenced by a variety of factors, such as age, education, living background; the response time of each item mainly depends on the number of the Chinese characters of which each corresponding item consists. Conclusion F scale average response time varies according to some certain disciplines during the test, so it is worthwhile furthering the study, combined with clinical researeh, to find out more objective standards to assess the personality of the male youth.