山西中部地区农村民居震害特征及抗震对策

Characteristics of Earthquake Disasters for Houses in Rural Area of Middle Region of Shanxi,and Countermeasures for Earthquake Resistance

收集整理山西中部地区历史地震灾害资料,总结了山西中部地区农村民居由地震引起的地基震害、建筑结构震害、建筑材料与施工震害三大特征,讨论了今后农村民居和村镇公共建筑的抗震对策。为将地震造成的民居震害损失降到最低程度,提出要实行总体规划,增强防震减灾意识,加强对农村民居抗震工作的指导的建议。

Based on the historical earthquake disaster data of middle region of Shanxi, three characteristics of earthquake disasters of groundsill, architectural structure and architectural material and construction, caused by earthquake, of houses in rural area of middle Shanxi are summarized up. The countermeasures for earthquake resistance of houses in rural area and public buildings of village and town for the future are discussed. General planning, consciousness strengthening on earthquake prevention and disaster mitigation and work directing to earthquake resistance of houses in rural are suggested for making loss of earthquake disaster fall to the lowest extent.