关于农业两部制水价制定方法的探讨——对“可持续发展条件下的农业水价制定研究”一文的不同看法

Discussions on agricultural two-part tariff pricing method-Different view on "Researches on agricultural tariff pricing in terms of sustainable development"

剖析《灌溉排水学报》2005年第2期发表的“可持续发展条件下的农业水价制定研究”一文中提出的农业水价制定原则、农业两部制水价的内涵、农业用水两部制定价模式及具体表达式等问题,指出其具体计价、计费公式存在着物理意义模糊、不同用水条件考虑不全面、定价模式本身存在着实际操作性较差且不能保证供水单位持续运行的缺陷。提出农业用水应考虑公平性原则、两部制定价的意义及两种农业用水两部制水价定价模式等。

This paper analyzes the agricultural tariff pricing principle,the meaning of agricultural two-part tariff water price,the model and specific formulation of agricultural two-part tariff pricing,etc.presented in the article 'Researches on agricultural tariff pricing in terms of sustainable development' published in 'Journal of Irrigation and Drainage',Vol.2,2005.It pointed out that the specific measuring water price and pricing formula have physical inkling;unilateral problems exist in different water-use conditions and the model of tariff pricing has the disadvantage of poorly actual operation and dose not ensure the consistent running for water-supply organizations.It is also presented that as for agricultural water,it should consider equity principle,the meaning of two-part tariff water price,two pricing models of two-part tariff pricing for agricultural water,etc.