天人和谐 生态哲学——论满都麦生态小说的哲学渊源

MAN AND NATURE LIVING IN PERFECT HARMONY IS ECOLOGICAL PHILOSOPHY——On the Philosophical Source of Ecological Novels By Mandumai

满都麦是针对近年来日益恶化的生存环境,发出保护生态、拯救人类强烈呼声的蒙古族现代作家之一。他在其《雅玛特老人》、《四耳狼与猎人》、《碧野深处》、《瑞兆之源》、《马嘶.狗吠.人泣》、《人与狼》等作品中大力渲染人与动物、人与自然之间的神秘、情感和生命感应;马、狗、羊、狼、鹿以及那些珍禽异兽的灵性、人性等,唯一不二地昭示了“天人和谐”的生态哲学。

Mandumai is one of the contemporary Mongolian writers who send out the powerful voice of safeguarding ecology and saving mankind to counter the worsening living environment in recent years. In his works, such as Yamate Old Man, A Wolf With Four Ears And a Hunter, In the Depth of A Carpet of Green Grass, Source of Propitious Omen, Horses Neighing, Dogs Barking And Humans Crying, Man And Wolf, etc. the author plays up the mystery, emotion and life reaction between man and animals, man and nature; the intelligence and humanity of horses, dogs, sheep, wolves, deer and the very rare birds and animals, revealing the ecological philosophy of man and nature living in perfect harmony.