马克思关于资本主义社会生产力的理论分析

Unscrambling Marxian Theory of Capital Productivity

对马克思的关于资本的生产力的相关论述进行了系统分析,认为马克思关于资本生产力的理论观点,是从劳动力主体出发,以社会分工为基础,通过资本主义简单协作、工场手工业和机器大工业三个现实层次的逻辑分析,从中揭示出资本的所有权派生的占有权对总体劳动者集体力的控制是资本生产力的核心内容,其目的性就是占有剩余价值——劳动者个体力剩余劳动和总体劳动者集体力的价值。

Based on the systems analysis on the Marxian capital productivity, this paper regards Marxian theory of capital productivity as an integer, which is set out from laborer and based on social division and composed of three levels logic analysis, that is capitalism brief collaboration, workshop handicraft industry, and machinery industry. In this paper, the author holds that the core of Marxian capital productivity is dominate collective productivity of collective laborer of capital possessing rights, and the capital possess the surplus labor of individual laborer and the whole labor of collective laborer.