高等农业院校“非农”专业扩展趋势分析

Analysis of developing tendency of non-agricultural specialties of higher agricultural university

我国高等农业院校专业设置已经从原来的单科型转变为多科型,人文社科专业的扩展使这种趋势更加明显,但在专业扩展中也面临着一些不容忽视的问题。在多数农业院校中,人文社科专业基础依然薄弱,尚未构成完整的学科体系;另一方面,“多科性”并不代表“全科型”,要防止把农业院校办成全科型高校的倾向。正确认识并着力解决这些问题,是农业院校在市场经济条件下持续发展的重要保证。

The specialty set-up of China＇s agricultural universities has changed from the originally single-specialty type to multi-specialty type, and the development of literal arts and humanities makes this trend more obvious, but some problems caused by specialty expansion can＇t be neglected. In most of the agricultural universities, the bases of literal arts and humanities have been and still are weak, and haven＇t constituted a complete academic system. In addition, ＂multi-specialty type＂ isn＇t equal to ＂all-specialty type＂, and we should avoid the tendency of turning agricultural universities into all-specialty type of universities. Recognizing these problems correctly and putting full efforts to solve them are important guarantees for agricultural universities to develop continuously under market economy.