摘要
本文通过低压MOCVD方法,采用改进的两步法工艺,即基片表面的高温处理一生长过渡层-退火-外延生长-退火工艺,在向[011]方向偏3°的Si(100)衬底上生长了GaAs膜,并对外延膜进行了X射线衍射,喇曼散射和光致发光分析.发现X射线衍射曲线光滑尖锐,无杂峰,(400)峰的摇摆曲线很锐,喇曼散射谱中TO峰与LO峰的强度比lTO/lLO很小,光致发光谱的半峰宽只有12.4meV,说明在Si上异质外延的GaAs单晶膜具有相当好的质量.
ingle Crystalline GaAs layer is grown on Si by LP-MOCVD,with an improved two-step method,that is, high-temperature surface treatment-growing buffer layer-annealing-epitaxial growth-annealing.X-ray diffraction,Raman scattoring and photoluminescence of GaAs/Si are studied.Only(400)and(200) peaks of GaAs are observed in X-ray diffraction diagrams and the rocking curve of(400)peak is very sharp.Raman spectrum shows that the intensity of TO peak is rather weak compared with the LO intensity. The FWHM of photoluminescence spectrum is less than 13mev.These results indicate that the quality of GaAs epilayer is quite good.
基金
国家自然科学基金
中国科技大学结构分析开放定资助
关键词
MOCVD
砷化镓
硅
单晶
薄膜
生长
LP-MOCVD
GaAs/Si
improved two-step method
X-ray diffraction
Raman scattering
photoluminescence