摘要
质子交换膜是燃料电池的重要组成部分。本文介绍了全氟磺酸膜的优缺点,对其进行改进的方法以及新型质子交换膜的发展情况,重点讨论了各类质子交换膜的制备、结构、性质以及它们在质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)或直接甲醇燃料电池(DMFC)的应用,最后提出质子交换膜的发展趋势。
An overview is focused on the development of proton exchange membrane for fuel cells. The structure character and performance of the polyperfluorosulfonic acid membrane, as well as the method on modifying Nation membrane and the development of new proton exchange membranes are introduced. The structures, preparation, properties of the various types of PEM and their applications in PEMFC or DMFC are also discussed in detail. The potential development in the membrane is also discussed in the end of the article
出处
《高分子通报》
CAS
CSCD
2006年第6期24-31,共8页
Polymer Bulletin
基金
国家自然科学基金(20474068)
广东省自然科学基金(021471)
