阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征32例家庭护理体会

Experience in family nursing care of 32 patients with OSAS

目的:探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)患者家庭护理方法。方法:对32例阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者进行家庭经鼻持续正压通气(CPAP)治疗,观察对比治疗前后症状及相关参数的改变。结果:本组患者治疗前后最长呼吸暂停时间、呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)、睡眠时最低血氧饱和度比较均有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论:对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者行早期家庭治疗具有简便、无创、患者易于接受等优点,可推广使用。

Objective ： To explore methods of family nursing care of patients with OSAS. Methods ： CPAP via nose was performed on 32 patients with OSAS in family, and the changes of related parameters and symptoms were compared before and after treatment. Results： The signiilcant difference was found in the comparison of the longest time of apnea, AHI and the lowest oxygen saturation of blood in sleep before and after treatment （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion ： Family treatment of CPAP for patients with OSAS at the early stage is simple, nontraumatic and recognized by patients.