再析定语从句与同位语从句的异同

Analysis on the Similarities and Differences between Attributive and Appositive Clauses

有关定语从句和同位语从句的辨析的论述,已见之于文字的确实不少,但真正能较好地解决二者之间的争论的并不多见。区别这两种从句,单从引导词的“句法差异原则”来辨析是不够的,还得借助另一判断标准—引导词“语义差异原则”。

It is true that quite a lot of written words about the similarities and differences between attributive and appositive clauses can be found, but it is hard to say that the disputes on the two clauses have been well settled, Usually they are distinguished by the Principle of Syntactical Difference of their leading words, which is right in some way, but not all of them. Therefore, the Principle of Semantic Difference of the connective words should be adopted.