论“矿山空间信息学”—矿山测量的现代发展

On“Mine Spatial Informatics”—the modern development of mine surveying technology

近10年来,随着“3S”等空间信息技术的发展,测绘学已发展为“地球空间信息学”。随着现代矿山测量内涵和科技手段的发展,“矿山测量”这一传统名称已显得不确切,建议使用“矿山空间信息学”取代它,以利于学科本身的发展,并在矿山(区)资源的综合开发,区域的可持续发展中发挥更大的作用,并介绍了它的内涵和科技体系。

Since last 10 years, with the evolution of spatial informatics technologies including GPS, Remote Sensing and GIS, the ＂Surveying and Mapping＂ has been developed into ＂Geomatics＂. It is well known that the ＂Mine Surveying＂ has been characterized by its integration, multi-disciplines and inter-disciplines at the beginning. Also with the development about the connotation of mine surveying technologies, the discipline name has become unfitness nowadays. The traditional name, ＂Mine Surveying＂, should be substituted by ＂Mine Spatial Informatics＂ to make it play more roles in the comprehensive exploitation and mining of natural resource and the sustainable development in mining areas.