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授权教育对腹膜透析患者容量负荷的影响 被引量:24

Influence of empowerment education on volume load of patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis
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摘要 目的探讨授权教育在腹膜透析患者护理中的应用及对腹透患者容量负荷及血压的影响。方法对133例腹膜透析患者,运用授权教育对腹透患者实行容量负荷及血压的自我管理3个月,测定患者治疗前后的体重、容量指标、血压及相关资料。结果133例患者体重下降1.05kg;标化后细胞外液、细胞外液与细胞内液比值有不同程度的下降,收缩压、舒张压、平均血压在授权教育前后比较均有明显下降,差异具有统计学意义,而且降压药物使用种类也有所下降。结论在腹膜透析患者中,容量状态与血压水平呈正相关关系。运用授权教育对腹透患者实行容量负荷及血压的自我管理,可以减轻容量负荷,降低血压。减少降压药物的使用。
出处 《中华护理教育》 2006年第2期86-87,共2页 Chinese Journal of Nursing Education
基金 本文为北京大学长江学者985基金(36-1)资助项目
关键词 腹膜透析 水钠限制 容量负荷 病人教育 Peritoneal dialysis Dietary salt restriction Fluid overload Patient education
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参考文献11

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二级参考文献19

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