大学的三大职能探析

Three Major Functions of the University

教学、科研、服务是当代高校的三大职能,本文旨在探讨大学三大职能的演变过程(中世纪时的教学职能→19世纪初德国柏林大学确立科研在大学中的地位→19世纪中后期美国的服务型大学)和三者的关系。

Teaching, scientific research, and service are three major functions of the contemporary university. This text aims at probing into the history of the three functions of university （Medieval teaching →Germany Berlin university established the position in the university of scientific research at the beginning of the 19th century →The service type university of U. S.A. at the end of 19th century ） and their relationship.