论儒家文化对东北婚俗的影响

On the Influence of Confucian Culture to the Folklore of Marriage in Northeast of China

几千年来,我国东北地区少数民族不断地兴衰更替,在中原占统治地位的儒家文化却不断向东北地区传播与渗透。儒家文化在东北地区却不断地为历代统治者所接纳,从而对东北的民俗不断地产生影响。就婚俗而言,从汉代《仪礼.士昏礼》的“六礼”传入东北,至晚清时期仍然保持着“六礼”形态,这是儒家礼仪文化自汉代以来在东北地区不断传播的结果。我们看到儒家文化生命力的同时,也看到在儒家文化影响下东北婚姻民俗所呈现的多彩的形态。

For thousands of years, the infiltration and dissemination of the the minorities in Northeast China have been alternating with leading culture- Confucian Culture constantly. Although the spread of Confucian culture in Northeast is not continuous, its influence on Northeastern folklore has never been ceased. The folklore of marriage custom in Northeast is inherited from the ＂Six Manners＂ in Manner and Folk Marriage Manner. It keeps the same form of ＂Six Manners＂ till late Qing Dynasty. It is due to the constant spread of Confucian culture in Northeast since Han Dynasty. As we perceive the enormous vitality of Confucian culture, we should also see the various forms of the marriage tradition in Northeast under the influence of it.