略论法律的人性基础

Social Foundation of Law from the Perspective of Human Nature

通过对人性善、恶,理性、非理性的探讨,揭示法律的社会基础中一个非常重要的方面,即作为法律产生和运行的基础,人性在法律上有着怎样的价值。同时对传统的人性恶是法律基础的命题提出疑问并指明作为法律的社会基础的人性着重在于人的理性层面。

Through the discussion on human natures like kindness, evilness, rationality, and irrationality, one aspect of the very important social foundations of law upon which law and its implementation base is revealed and what values the human nature contributes to law are discovered. In addition, the proposition that law base on evilness of human nature is called into question and rationality is the key foundation of law is raised in the paper.