慢性阻塞性肺病肺康复训练的效果及量表评估

The effects of pulmonary rehabilitation program on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and its rating scale evaluation

目的观察肺康复(PR)训练对于改善慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)患者生活质量的作用,以及SF-36问卷评价患者生活质量(QOL)变化的适用性。方法对22例符合条件的COPD患者进行为期3周的PR训练,比较训练前后QOL、肺功能和运动能力的差异。结果经过3周PR训练,患者大部分QOL指标明显改善,肺功能无显著变化,运动能力显著提高。结论PR方案能有效提高COPD患者的QOL和运动能力;SF-36问卷能适用于对COPD患者QOL的评估。

Objective To evaluate the effect of a 3-week pulmonary rehabilitation（PR） program on the quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD） and the effectiveness of the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36-1tem Health Survey （SF-36） in the assessment of the quality of life in these patients,Methods Twenty-two COPD patients were subjected to PR program.Before and after the program, data of these patients＂ quality of life, pulmonary function and exercise capability were analyzed and compared. Results After 3-week program, patients＂ quality of life and exercise capability were improved significantly, while the pulmonary function not. Conclusion This pulmonary rehabilitation program is effective for promoting the quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; SF-36 is suitable in the evaluation of the life quality of these patients.