摘要
初步分析结果显示,珠海野生药用植物共有175科552属880种,包括50种蕨类植物、4种裸子植物和826种被子植物;根据药用功能,这些野生植物可分为11大类,以清热解表类和理气活血类最为丰富,分别占总种数41.3%和38.4%;许多对湿地或森林生境依赖性较强的珍稀药用植物面临渐危和濒危,有11种野生药用植物被列为国家级或省级保护植物;根据现有资源的类型和利用现状,从植物资源可持续发展角度提出了开发利用珠海市野生药用植物资源的建议。
880 species of wild medicinal plants were recorded in Zhuhai City. They belong to 175 families and 552 genera, including 50 species of ferns, 4 species of gymnosperms, and 826 species of angiosperms. They cab be divided into 11 groups according to their therapeutic properties. The most abundant groups are the groups with the properties of diaphoretic, anti-inflammatory and promoting circulation of blood, which occupy 41.3% and 38.4% respectively. Most rare and precious medicinal species are wetland or woodland dependant. They are being threatened or endangered due to their natural habitat destructions, 11 of which are national and provincial protected. Based on the distribution and utilization status, some suggestions are proposed from the noint of the sustainable development
出处
《国土与自然资源研究》
2006年第2期89-90,共2页
Territory & Natural Resources Study
关键词
珠海
药用植物
可持续利用
Zhuhai
medicinal plant
sustainable development.