超导电力技术新进展及其未来发展的思考

Recent advance and future in development of high temperature superconducting power technology

近年来高温超导材料研究取得很大进展,它在电力领域的应用研究已受到广泛关注,一些示范样机,诸如高温超导输电电缆、变压器、故障电流限制器、电机和储能装置已经研制成功并投入示范性试验.超导技术是21世纪具有战略经济意义的高新技术,文章将介绍高温超导电力应用研究的新进展及其未来发展的思考.

The high temperature superconductors （HTS） have been developed for use in the electrical power applications. Some demonstration devices based upon HTS such as transmission cables, transformers, fault-current limiters, motors and magnetic energy storage have been built and tested. It is foreseen that superconducting technology will be the prevailing high technology of 21 century. The activities in the development of high temperature superconducting power applications are summarized and thinking on the applications of superconducting power technology in future is also presented in this paper.