水中爆炸的理论研究与实践

Theoretical Research and Engineering Practice about Underwater Blasting

在水中爆炸领域先后进行了水中爆炸相似律研究和不同比爆高条件的水面爆炸冲击波特性研究,在国防和水电工程中,对涉及水中爆炸条件的诸多工程项目均进行了水中冲击波的监测和对周围建筑结构的安全评估分析,积累了丰富的资料和实践经验。将简要介绍水中冲击波相似律研究和水中爆破不同条件下的冲击波特性以及监测技术手段。

The similarity rule and characteristic of shock in water about underwater and surface blasting were studied in underwater blasting domain, and the monitoring of shock in water and safety assessment to surrounding building were carried out at many national defence and hydropower projects, and abundant data and experience were accumulated. Finally, the similarity rule of shock in water, characteristic of shock in water at different blasting, and monitoring technique were introduced.