高校应用文体写作教学方法实证研究

Research on the Teaching Methods of Applied Writing in Universities and Colleges

实现应用写作课程“传授写作知识—培养写作能力—提高写作素质”的教学目的,正确选择与创造性地使用教学方法至关重要。本文就教师讲授教材以实现主导作用谈了以下方法:讲评倒置法、分析错误法、对照讲解法、联系专业法;就指导学生练习写作以实现主体价值阐述的方法有:集中整合法、互动评改法、说写结合法、先写后讲法。

The realization of the teaching aims in the teaching of applied writing and the correct choice and creative application of the teaching methods are equally important. The paper explained the following methods with the focus of teachers＇ leading role in explanations of the textbook, the method of changing the order of explanations and comments, error analyzing, contrast and the method of relating with different fields. And the methods to accomplish the students＇ value by instructing writing exercises are the method of centralization, interactive comments and correction, combination of speaking and writing and the method of the writing and explaining in turn.