社区健康教育对儿童龋齿的干预

The Meddling of Community Health Education to Children′s Tooth-Sickness

目的探讨防治儿童龋齿有效的社区健康教育模式。方法选择辖区内500例儿童及其家长,随机分为龋齿防治的健康教育组(即实验组)300例,对照组200例,然后对实验组进行系统的健康教育之后,对比两组儿童的龋患率、刷牙情况和家长口腔卫生知识掌握情况。结果健康教育组儿童的龋患率显著低于对照组儿童龋患率;健康教育组儿童经常刷牙者所占比例显著高于对照组;健康教育组家长口腔卫生知识测试合格率大大高于对照组。结论社区健康教育对儿童龋齿的防治有积极的意义。

Objective To explore the mode of community health education for the prevention of children＇s tooth-sickness. Method 500 children and their parents were selected, and divided randomly into study group （300 cases） and control group （200 cases）. Health education was given to the study group, The two groups of children were compared for tooth-sickness and the knowledge on preventing and treatment of children＇s tooth-sickness by their parents. Re, suit The tooth-sickness rate in the study group children was lower than controlled group, The study group children had a higher rate of teeth brushing than the control group. The parents in the study group had a better knowledge in preventing and treating children＇s tooth-sickness than the parents in the control group. Conclusion The community health education programme can help the children to prevent tooth-sickness.