摘要
要素产出弹性是分析经济增长的绩效、特征与可持续性等问题的重要参数。我国改革开放以来要素产出弹性估计结果是：1978—2004年，资本的产出弹性平均为0．56，劳动的产出弹性平均为0．44，并且资本的产出弹性呈不断下降趋势，而劳动产出弹性呈不断上升趋势；东部地区的资本产出弹性高于中部地区，中部地区又高于西部地区；全要素生产率年均增长率在3．7％～3．9％之间。
Output elasticity of factors are very important for analyzing the performance, characteristics, and sustainahility of economic growth. The estimation of output elasticity of factors in China since reform from 1978 to 2004 is. the average output elasticity of capital is 0.56, that of labor is 0.44, and the output elasticity of capital is decreasing, while that of labor increasing; output elasticity of capital in eastern areas is higher than that in middle areas, which is higher than that in western areas;the average annual growth rate of total factor productivity is between 3.7% and 3.9 %.
出处
《经济理论与经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第6期5-11,共7页
Economic Theory and Business Management
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(04AJY006)
关键词
要素产出弹性
生产函数
面板数据模型
非参数估计
output elasticity of factors
production function
panel data model
non-parameter estimate
