英国大伦敦市政府的组织机构及启示

The Structure of the Greater London Authority and Its Illumination

欧洲大都市政府自上世纪60年代以来,经历了三个发展时期。面对全球化和国内地方自治的客观要求,英国政府在1990年代组建了大伦敦市政府,成为欧洲新时期大都市政府改革的成功典范。其成功之处就在于大伦敦市政府的组织结构有许多独到之处,值得学习和借鉴。

Since 1960s, metropolitan governments in Europe have experienced three stages of development. Facing the globalization and the demand for the regional autonomy, British government set up the Greater London Authority （GLA） in 1990s, which is the paradigm for the metropolitan government reform. GLA＇ s success is the innovations in the structure of authority, which is an illumination for us.