关于青少年疏离感研究的理论分梳

Theoretical Combing on the Study of Adolescent Alienation

青少年期是个体自我同一性形成的重要时期,但由于受种种因素的影响,有些个体在心理发展上表现出较为明显的疏离感。国外的研究发现,青少年的疏离感与问题行为、犯罪行为成正比,强烈的长期的疏离感会严重影响青少年自我同一性的和谐发展。我国研究者也日益关注对青少年疏离感的研究并构建出疏离感的理论模型。当前背景下,关注中国青少年疏离感的发展,对拓展自我同一性的理论研究和青少年自身的健康发展来说,都极具现实意义。

Adolescence is a very important period of time for individuals＇ self- identity formation. Influenced by all kinds of factors, some individuals show more apparent alienation in their mental development. Foreign researchers find that adolescent alienation is in proportion with problem behaviors and criminal behaviors. Strong and long- lasting alienation may have serious influence on the concordant development of adolescents＇ self- identity. Chinese researchers also pay attention to the study of adolescent alienation and construct the theoretical model of alienation. In the current context, studying adolescent alienation may not only widen the theoretical study of adolescent＇ s self- identity, but also be of realistic meaning to adolescents＇ well - being.