浓缩红细胞多次输注抢救重度有机磷农药中毒的临床研究

Clinical Research of Emergency Treatment for Severe Organochlorine Pesticide Poisoning with Red Cell Concentration by Infusion

目的 探讨浓缩红细胞输注抢救重度有机磷农药中毒的作用。方法 选取重度有机磷农药中毒患者56例，随机分为治疗组28例，对照组28例。治疗组采用常规加浓缩红细胞多次输注的方法抢救，对照组采用常规治疗抢救。结果 治疗组患者昏迷至清醒时间短，阿托品化时间短，胆碱酯酶恢复时间快。住院天数减少，抢救成功率高。结论 浓缩红细胞多次输注能提高重度有机磷农药中毒抢救成功率。

Objective To explore the functions of red cell concentration by infusion in treating timely severe organochlorine pesticide poisoning. Method 56 cases with severe organochlofine pesticide poisoning were chosen and divided at random into a treatment group （28 cases） and a contrast group （another 28 cases） . The former group was given red cell concentration by infusion many times as well as routine treatment, and the latter only routine treatment. Result For the treatment group, the time from comma to consciousness was short, and so was the time for atropinization. Choline Esterase （ ChE） was regained fast and the admission duration was cut down with high rate of success in emergency treatment. Conclusion Red cell concentration by infusion can increase the rate of success in treating severe organochlorine pesticide poisoning.