贵州省边胞文化研究会述论

A Study of the Society of Bianbao Culture Research in Guizhou

民国时期,中国边疆危机严重等原因,人们开始重视边疆问题。国民政府要求边疆省份设置边政研究机关,聘请专家,搜集资料,研究设计边疆建设问题,以作为政府参考。贵州省于1945年成立了“边胞文化研究会”,这是贵州省重要的边政机构。边胞文化研究会在贵州少数民族调查研究、宣传和改革等方面做了一些工作,尤其在少数民族调查方面较为突出。本文根据民国时期资料,对贵州省边胞文化研究会进行研究。

Considering the crisis in the frontier, the Republic of China began to list the frontier issues high on its policy agenda. The Nanjing government decreed that institutions of frontier research should be established, the recruited experts of whom were to conduct researches on the ethnic groups for policy making, and thus in Guizhou the Society of Bianbao （frontier minority nationalities） Culture Research was set up in 1945. The Society was fruitful in the researches on ethnic groups, related propaganda and reform, and particularly their achievements in ethnic investigations are outstanding. This paper is a complete study of the Society using historical records.