意识流小说与意义的更生——以《追忆逝水年华》为例

The Stream-of-Consciousness Novel and the Regeneration of Meaning: A Case Study of A la recherche du temps perdu

意识流小说天然就显示出一个意义不断更生的过程。它的起点往往是一个偶然的意识,在一瞬间展现出意义整体。这个意义整体是不断变动的,它的结构并不固定,不断以网格状的方式向外发散,改变它的外形。对于一个小说的阅读者来说,必须保持不断的紧张感才能抓住这个意义之流,并深入到意识流的内部从未来性的角度理解意义的本质。

The stream-of-consciousness novel itself reveals a constant process of meaning-regeneration.It often starts with a fortuitous consciousness and then in an instant reveals its whole meaning.However,this meaning is always dynamic rather than static,sending new meanings in a radiative way.To understand the fluid meaning at the depth of consciousness,the reader has to keep up his sense of tension while interpreting the real meaning from the perspective of futurity.