试评我国刑法罚金刑执行减免之规定

On the Stipulation of Fine Penalty Reducing or Remitting in Criminal Law

虽然我国刑法规定的罚金减免制有其合理性,但是从程序法与实体法两个层次看,罚金减免制度存在一定弊端。其主要问题在于:其一,罚金减免制削弱生效的罚金判决自身的效力;其二,有违刑法公正价值要求。罚金减免制弊大于利,我国刑法应当废除罚金减免制,规定罚金易科制。

Though the fine reducing or remitting system regulated in China criminal law is rational, it does have some certain flaws viewed from procedural law and entity law. The main problems are ： Firstly, the reducing or remitting system of fine weakens the force of efficient fine. Secondly, the reducing or remitting system of fine disobeys the requirement of legal impartiality. Its cons outweigh pros. China Criminal law should abolish the reducing or remitting system of fine, while prescribe the system of fine substitution.