预言的深刻——兼论鲁迅的怀疑精神

The Implications of Prediction:on Luxun's Ideation to Doubt

与同时代的思想家比较,鲁迅的思想具有超越时空的穿透性,显现出预言般的深邃。他对民主与科学的质疑,对革命及革命者的怀疑,对革命胜利后的预测,对自己死后被利用的猜测,都已经程度不同地被史实所印证。这得力于鲁迅彻底的怀疑精神,使他能够以“于浩歌狂热之际中寒;于天上看见深渊”的独特视角,去审视人类自身及其社会环境,对过去、现在、未来作出正确的判断和准确的预测。

Compared with his contemporary thinkers, Luxun looked beyond his time and showed his brilliant ideation to prediction. He doubted democracy and science, revolution and revolutionaries. His predictions of the situation after the victory of revolution, of his being made use of after his death, have come true to some extent. It is his ideation to doubt that enabled him to examine man and his social surroundings and predict the past, presem and future from his unique perspective.