使命观思想与美国外交关系之考察

Expounding the Relation Between the Missionary Outlook and American Diplomacy

使命观思想是美国文化价值观念的核心内容之一,美国外交行为时刻反映着这种思想。文章考察了美国重要的外交活动及其外交政策,认为,使命观思想直接影响着美国外交行为的选择,它是美国对外扩张的理论基础,在很大程度上决定着以扩张主义为基调的美国现实主义外交行为;同时,它还为美国争夺世界霸权的行为提供理论依据,为美国的新干涉主义提供现实借口。

The thoughts of Missionary Outlook is one of the most basic contents of American culture value, American diplomacy refleeted the thoughts momently. This paper reviews important diplomatic activity and diplomatic policy of US,and considers that the thoughts affected directly the choices of American diplomacy behavior,it was the basis of the theory of Americandilatation outwards, it decided great deeply realism diplomatic behavior of US. Then it provided American behavior of fighting supreme of the world with theory foundation and provided realistic pretext for American new interventionism.