文化适应对少数民族大学生心理健康的影响

Influence of Cultural Adjustment on Mental Health of Ethnic Minority University Students

当个体从自己所熟悉的文化环境进入新的异文化环境时,由于不同文化之间存在的差异,新入者会出现适应焦虑等困难。各高校应采取促使少数民族大学生采用文化整合的策略,提高少数民族大学生对学校教育的认同,以及少数民族大学生对汉语的熟悉和理解程度等方法来解决文化适应遇到的问题。

In multi-nationality countries of the world, under the influence of historical change and social development, ethnic minorities all encounter the common problem of cultural integration and cultural changes. When individuals are transferred into a new cultural environment from their familiar cultural environment, due to differences between different cultures, the new comers will have anxiety and other problems in adjustment, rlherefOre, in order to solve the problems in cultural adjustment, universities and colleges should take measures to encourage ethnic minority students to adopt cultural integration, strengthen their identification to school education, and improve their ability to understand and master Chinese.