流行性出血热急性肾功能衰竭100例血清电解质变化分析

ANALYSIS ON SERUM ELECTROLYTE CHANGE OF 100 CASES WITH EPIDEMIC HEMORRHAGIC FEVER COMPLICATED WITH ACUTE RENAL FAILURE

对１００例ＥＨＦ并发ＡＲＦ患者进行血清电解质检测，结果显示血清电解质紊乱的发生率高达９２％，低血钠、低血钾、高血钠、高血钾、低血氯、低血钙的发生率分别为８４％、３２％、７％、１０％、６９％、５７％。表明ＥＨＦＡＲＦ时电解质紊乱是其重要并发症，是促使病情加重和导致病人死亡的重要原因之一。

The serum electrolyte of one hundred cases of epidemic hemorrhagic fever(EHF) complicated with acute renal failur(ARF) was detected. The results show that incidence of serum electrolyte change is 92 %, the incidence of hyponatremia, hypokalemia, hypernatremia, hyperkalemia, hypeochloremia, hypocalcemia is 84, 32, 7, 10, 69 per cent respectively. These serum electrolyte change can aggrevate the crisis and cause death.