淮安地区健康人群跟骨超声调查研究

Study on the value of quantitative ultrasonographic measurement on bones in Huai'an

目的调查淮安地区健康人群骨定量超声值,建立淮安地区骨定量超声参考值标准,为骨质疏松的预防、诊断和治疗提供科学依据。方法应用定量超声骨密度仪对淮安地区884例人群进行骨定量超声检测和分析。结果淮安地区男女定量超声峰值均在21～30岁年龄组,随年龄增长,定量超声值逐渐下降,骨质疏松发生率逐渐增加,各年龄组间有显著性差异(P<0.05),男性和女性之间也有显著性差异(P<0.05);且女性各年龄组的下降幅度明显高于男性各年龄组。结论骨定量超声值与年龄和性别间具有很大的相关性。

Objective To investigate the value of quantitative ultrasonographic measurement on bones in people of Huai＇an and to provide the evidence for the prevention,diagonsis and treatment of osteoporosis. Methods The value of quantitative ultrasound measurement of 884 people living in Huai＇an were obtained and analysed. Results The peak values of quantitative ultrasound measurement of both male and female were found in the age group of 21-30 .The value decreased and the prevalence of osteoporosis increased obviously with the increase of age（ P 〈 0.05）. Significant difference was also found between the male and female in every age group（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions The value of quantitative ultrasound measurement is closely related with the age and gender.